(2023) EFFECTS OF KINESIOTHERAPY VERSUS HIDROKINETIC

This study evaluated the effects of hydrokinetic therapy (HKT) versus kinesiotherapy (KT) on the rehabilitation of patients with lower limb amputation. Sixteen male participants aged 40–60 years, in pre-prosthetic and prosthetic rehabilitation phases, were divided into two groups. Both groups underwent tailored 2-week rehabilitation programs focusing on balance, coordination, and quality of life (QoL).

Key findings indicated that both HKT and KT significantly improved dynamic balance, as measured by the Four Square Step Test, and QoL, assessed using the Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Evaluation Scale (TAPES). The HKT group demonstrated a slight edge in reducing time required for the step test. However, differences between the groups were statistically insignificant, indicating similar overall effectiveness.

Hydrokinetic therapy offered additional benefits such as reduced joint stress and increased relaxation due to water buoyancy and hydrostatic pressure. The study emphasized that the success of rehabilitation depended more on the patients’ medical condition, prosthesis use, and adaptation to daily activities than the specific therapy type.

The findings underscore the value of hydrokinetic therapy as a complementary approach in post-amputation rehabilitation programs.